Research Projects

Automated Planning Reinforcement Learning Opinion Dynamics Ontology

Planning Strategies for Dynamic Opinion Networks

2023 - 2024 Opinion Networks Automated Planning Reinforcement Learning

Our research addresses strategic interventions in dynamic opinion networks through complementary approaches. We developed a visualization framework with the first numeric PDDL for opinion dynamics, enabling network simulation and intervention planning. To tackle computational challenges in larger networks, we introduced learning-based strategies combining ranking algorithms with neural network classifiers. Our reinforcement learning framework demonstrated that GCN-based planners achieve effective control across various network configurations, particularly in mitigating misinformation spread. The results show improved performance with increased action budgets and reveal that reward strategies focusing on susceptible nodes and infection rates outperform rapid blocking approaches.

Related Publications

Expressive and Flexible Simulation of Information Spread Strategies

Bharath Muppasani, Vignesh Narayana, Biplav Srivastava, Michael N. Huhns

AAAI-24 Demo Track Best Demo at AAAI-24

Towards Effective Planning Strategies for Dynamic Opinion Networks

Bharath Muppasani, Protik Nag, Vignesh Narayanan, Biplav Srivastava, Michael N. Huhns

NeurIPS 2024 Main Track

Simulation

Developed an interactive tool for visualizing and simulating opinion dynamics in networks. The framework integrates the first numeric PDDL tailored for opinion networks, enabling users to model intervention strategies and observe their impacts on opinion evolution through an intuitive interface.

Project Architecture

An overview of the project components. (a) System architecture, (b) Side panel interface showcasing network customization options, and (c) Network visualization showcasing the generated plan execution for opinion propagation.

Control

Introduced a learning-based framework for scalable intervention planning in large networks. By combining ranking algorithms with neural networks and reinforcement learning, we developed GCN-based planners that effectively identify key nodes and optimize control strategies to mitigate misinformation spread across diverse network configurations.

System Architecture

Learning-based framework enabling strategic interventions in opinion networks.

Knowledge Engineering for Planning

2022 - 2023 Ontology Automated Planning

Ontologies effectively organize rich metadata, enable semantic queries for novel insights, and promote reuse. This paper addresses automated planning, which involves finding action sequences to transition from an initial to a goal state. We hypothesize that the wealth of planners and diverse domains contain valuable information for identifying suitable planners and enhancing performance. Using data from the International Planning Competition (IPC), we construct a planning ontology and demonstrate its utility in two use cases: selecting promising planners and improving performance with macros—action ordering constraints derived from the ontology. The ontology and resources are shared to foster further research.

Related Publications

Building a Plan Ontology to Represent and Exploit Planning Knowledge and Its Applications

Bharath Muppasani, Nitin Gupta, Vishal Pallagani, Biplav Srivastava, Raghava Mutharaju, Vignesh Narayanan, Michael N. Huhns

CODS-COMAD 2024

Planning Ontology

Project Architecture

An illustrative overview of the planning ontology, segmented into categories that encapsulate the core concepts of automated planning: domain, problem, plan, and planner performance.